5.量表可以自行发展吗？

答： 当然可以，只是发展量表有一定的要求和程式，较为困难，一般的研究都会借用成熟的量表。 

请参考：

• 萧文龙(2023)，统计分析SPSS(中文版)+SmartPLS 4 (PLS_SEM)：碁峰，本书第三章量表的发展。

• Shiau, W.-L., Hsu, P.-Y., and Wang, J.-Z. 2009. "Development of measures to assess the ERP adoption of SMEs," Journal of Enterprise Information Management (22:1/2), pp. 99-118.

• Shiau, W.-L. and Huang，L. C. 2023. "Scale development for analyzing the fit of real and virtual world integration: An example of Pokémon Go," Information Technology & People. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-11-2020-

  0793