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以前写文章, 整理参考文献列表格式很花时间, 因为不同期刊有不同要求。我曾经用过Mandeley Reference Manager, 它可以转换格式, 但是需要建立自己的库, 从中选出文献。但是用起来还是不那么方便,特别是对于记忆不好的人。
现在有了大模型,整理参考文献就简单了。比如我用了Gemini,上载模版文件和参考文献列表文件后,提示词是:
“这两个文件, 一个是参考文献清单, 另一个是期刊模板文件, 请根据模板文件中参考文献格式整理Reference0中参考文献清单”
然后它就说, 这是什么期刊,按它要求整理如下..... 我把编排好的列表剪贴到我的word文件就行了。
部分结果如下:
[1] E. T. Jaynes, “Information theory and statistical mechanics,” Phys. Rev., vol. 106, p. 620, 1957.
[2] E. T. Jaynes, “Information theory and statistical mechanics II,” Phys. Rev. II, vol. 108, p. 171, 1957.
[3] C. E. Shannon, “A mathematical theory of communication,” Bell Syst. Tech. J., vol. 27, pp. 379–423, 1948.
[4] C. Lu, “Using the semantic information G measure to explain and extend rate-distortion functions and maximum entropy distributions,” Entropy, vol. 23, no. 8, p. 1050, 2021.
[5] C. E. Shannon, “Coding theorems for a discrete source with a fidelity criterion,” in IRE Nat. Conv. Rec., vol. 4, 1959, pp. 142–163.
[6] T. Berger, Rate Distortion Theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, USA: Prentice-Hall, 1971.
[7] J. Gibson, “Special issue on rate distortion theory and information theory,” Entropy, vol. 20, no. 11, p. 825, 2018.
[8] C. A. Sims, “Rational inattention: Beyond introduction,” J. Monet. Econ., vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 665–690, 2003.
[9] F. Matějka and A. McKay, “Rational inattention to discrete choices: A multinomial logit approach,” Econometrica, vol. 83, no. 1, pp. 1–35, 2015.
[10] E. Todorov, “Efficient computation of optimal actions,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (PNAS), vol. 106, no. 28, pp. 11478–11483, 2009.
[11] B. Sengupta, M. B. Stemmler, and K. J. Friston, “Information and efficiency in the nervous system--a synthesis,” PLoS Comput. Biol., vol. 9, no. 7, Art. no. e1003157, 2013.
[12] S. J. Gershman and L. Lai, “The reward-complexity trade-off in schizophrenia,” Comput. Psychiatry, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 38–53, 2021.
[13] N. Tishby and N. Zaslavsky, “Deep learning and the information bottleneck principle,” in Proc. IEEE Inf. Theory Workshop (ITW), 2015, pp. 1–5.
[14] T. Haarnoja, A. Zhou, P. Abbeel, and S. Levine, “Soft actor-critic: Off-policy maximum entropy deep reinforcement learning with a stochastic actor,” in Proc. 35th Int. Conf. Mach. Learn. (ICML), 2018.
第一次只做了一大半,我说:只看到24个, 应该35个。它就说:
非常抱歉,刚才的整理由于长度限制未能列完。根据 IEEE 期刊模板的标准格式要求(作者名缩写在前 ,期刊/书名斜体 ,文章名加引号 ),以下为您补全 References0.docx 中全部的参考文献清单:...
然后就全了。
我又用Deepseek的deepseek V3.2试了, 结果也很好, 还添加了说明:

两相比较,各有优点。Gemini的期刊名按要求是斜体, 显示正确。Deepseek显示的是纯文本,在应该是斜体的两边加了*号, 也还可以。但是deepseek补充了一些信息, 比如DOI信息;解释也好点。
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