精选
10月5日至12日，2026年的诺贝尔全部奖项均已尘埃落定。这些奖项不仅是对杰出科学家及其卓越发现的崇高认可，更是当代科学技术与文化艺术领域探索的璀璨展现，为科学界乃至全社会的进步提供了宝贵的启示与指引。诺贝尔奖得主们在攀登科学高峰的征途中，留下了哪些影响深远的学术篇章？
我们特别汇集了2026年诺贝尔奖得主在Wiley旗下期刊发表的部分学术论文，与读者共同回顾科学巨匠的智慧结晶。
诺贝尔生理学或医学奖
2025年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖颁给了Karl Deisseroth、Peter Hegemann和Georg Nagel，以表彰他们在光控离子通道及光遗传学相关成果的发现。
Karl Deisseroth在Wiley发表的文章包括：
A Guide to Creating and Testing New INTRSECT Constructs
Lief E. Fenno, Joanna Mattis, Charu Ramakrishnan, Karl Deisseroth
Current Protocols in Neuroscience Volume 80, Issue 1 pp. 4.39.1-4.39.24
https://doi.org/10.1002/cpns.30
Peter Hegemann在Wiley旗下期刊发表数十篇文章：
Evolution of the Channelrhodopsin Photocycle Model
Katja Stehfest Dr., Peter Hegemann Dr.
ChemPhysChem Volume 11, Issue 6 pp. 1120-1126
https://doi.org/10.1002/cphc.200900980
Early Formation of the Ion-Conducting Pore in Channelrhodopsin-2
Jens Kuhne, Kirstin Eisenhauer, Dr. Eglof Ritter, Prof. Dr. Peter Hegemann, Prof. Dr. Klaus Gerwert, Prof. Franz Bartl
Angewandte Chemie International Edition Volume 54, Issue 16 pp. 4953-4957
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201410180
Glu 87 of Channelrhodopsin-1 Causes pH-dependent Color Tuning and Fast Photocurrent Inactivation
Satoshi P. Tsunoda, Peter Hegemann
Photochemistry and Photobiology Volume 85, Issue 2 pp. 564-569
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.2008.00519.x
The chromophore structure of the long-lived intermediate of the C128T channelrhodopsin-2 variant
Sara Bruun, Hendrik Naumann, Uwe Kuhlmann, Claudia Schulz, Katja Stehfest, Peter Hegemann, Peter Hildebrandt
FEBS Letters Volume 585, Issue 24 pp. 3998-4001
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2011.11.007
Photophobic responses and phototaxis in Chlamydomonas are triggered by a single rhodopsin photoreceptor
Petra Kröger, Peter Hegemann
FEBS Letters Volume 341, Issue 1 pp. 5-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(94)80229-7
Tailoring Organic LEDs for Bidirectional Optogenetic Control via Dual-Color Switching
Giuseppe Ciccone, Ilenia Meloni, Rodrigo G. Fernandez Lahore, Johannes Vierock, Sebastian Reineke, Hans Kleemann, Peter Hegemann, Karl Leo, Caroline Murawski
Advanced Functional Materials Volume 32, Issue 12 2110590
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202110590
Georg Nagel在Wiley发表的文章包括：
Stabilized Ion Selectivity Corrects Activation Drift in Kalium Channelrhodopsins
Xiao Duan, Chong Zhang, Stanislav Ott, Zhiyi Zhang, Christiane Ruse, Sven Dannhäuser, Robert Jacobi, Nadine Ehmann, Divya Sachidanandan, Georg Nagel, Manfred Heckmann, Robert J. Kittel, Alexander Gottschalk, Adam Claridge-Chang, Shiqiang Gao
Advanced Science Volume 13, Issue 6 e09180
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202509180
PACα– an optogenetic tool for in vivo manipulation of cellular cAMP levels, neurotransmitter release, and behavior in Caenorhabditis elegans
Simone Weissenberger, Christian Schultheis, Jana Fiona Liewald, Karen Erbguth, Georg Nagel, Alexander Gottschalk
Journal of Neurochemistry Volume 116, Issue 4 pp. 616-625
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-4159.2010.07148.x
Optogenetic tools for manipulation of cyclic nucleotides functionally coupled to cyclic nucleotide-gated channels
Thilo Henß, Jatin Nagpal, Shiqiang Gao, Ulrike Scheib, Alessia Pieragnolo, Alexander Hirschhäuser, Franziska Schneider-Warme, Peter Hegemann, Georg Nagel, Alexander Gottschalk
British Journal of Pharmacology Volume 179, Issue 11 pp. 2519-2537
https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.15445
Functional expression of bacteriorhodopsin in oocytes allows direct measurement of voltage dependence of light induced H+ pumping
Georg Nagel, Bettina Möckel, Georg Büldt, Ernst Bamberg
FEBS Letters Volume 377, Issue 2 pp. 263-266
https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(95)01356-3
Cardiac Na+ -Ca2+ Exchange System in Giant Membrane Patches
DONALD W. HILGEMANN, ANTHONY COLLINS, DAVID P. CASH, GEORG A. NAGEL
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Volume 639, Issue 1 pp. 126-139
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1991.tb17296.x
Cardiac Chloride Channels: Incremental Regulation by Phosphorylation/Dephosphorylationa
DAVID C. GADSBY, TZYH-CHANG HWANG, MINORU HORIE, GEORG NAGEL, ANGUS C. NAIRN
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Volume 707, Issue 1 pp. 259-274
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1993.tb38057.x
Apparent affinity of CFTR for ATP is increased by continuous kinase activity
Tanjef Szellas, Georg Nagel
FEBS Letters Volume 535, Issue 1-3 pp. 141-146
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03892-9
诺贝尔物理学奖
2026年的诺贝尔物理学奖授予了比利时裔美国科学家Francis Halzen，以表彰他对冰立方中微子观测台的决定性贡献，以及对天体物理来源高能中微子的发现。
Francis Halzen在Wiley发表的文章包括：
High-Energy Neutrinos from the Cosmos
Francis Halzen
Annalen der Physik Volume 533, Issue 11 2100309
https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.202100309
The Era of Kilometer-Scale Neutrino Detectors
Francis Halzen, Uli Katz
Advances in High Energy Physics Volume 2013, Issue 1 680584
https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/680584
Cosmic Accelerators
Francis Halzen
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Volume 490, Issue 1 pp. 237-256
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1987.tb40378.x
诺贝尔化学奖
2026年诺贝尔化学奖授予法国科学家Henri B. Kagan与日本科学家Kenso Soai，表彰他们在不对称有机合成中发现非线性效应和自催化现象。
Henri B. Kagan在Wiley发表60余篇文章，包括：
Nonlinear Effects in Asymmetric Synthesis and Stereoselective Reactions: Ten Years of Investigation
Christian Girard, Henri B. Kagan
Angewandte Chemie International Edition Volume 37, Issue 21 pp. 2922-2959
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(19981116)37:21<2922::AID-ANIE2922>3.0.CO;2-1
Nonlinear Effects in Asymmetric Catalysis
Tummanapalli Satyanarayana Dr., Susan Abraham Dr., Henri B. Kagan Prof.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition Volume 48, Issue 3 pp. 456-494
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200705241
Asymmetric Amplification by Kinetic Resolution Using A Racemic Reagent: Example in Amine Acetylation
Tummanapalli Satyanarayana Dr., Henri B. Kagan Prof.
Chemistry–A European Journal Volume 12, Issue 22 pp. 5785-5789
https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.200600026
Metallocene Sulfoxides as Precursors of Metallocenes with Planar Chirality
Benoit Ferber, Henri B. Kagan
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis Volume 349, Issue 4-5 pp. 493-507
https://doi.org/10.1002/adsc.200600639
One-pot multi-substrate screening in asymmetric catalysis
Xiang Gao, Henri B. Kagan
Chirality Volume 10, Issue 1-2 pp. 120-124
https://doi.org/10.1002/chir.19
Stoichiometric Kinetic Resolution Reactions
Mahagundappa R. Maddani, Jean-Claude Fiaud, Henri B. Kagan
Separation of Enantiomers: Synthetic Methods Chapter 2
https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527650880.ch2
Kenso Soai在Wiley旗下期刊发表近百篇文章，包括
Amplification of Chirality from Extremely Low to Greater than 99.5 % ee by Asymmetric Autocatalysis
Itaru Sato Dr., Hiroki Urabe, Saori Ishiguro, Takanori Shibata Dr., Kenso Soai Prof. Dr.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition Volume 42, Issue 3 pp. 315-317
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200390105
Practically Perfect Asymmetric Autocatalysis with (2-Alkynyl-5-pyrimidyl)alkanols
Takanori Shibata, Shigeru Yonekubo, Kenso Soai
Angewandte Chemie International Edition Volume 38, Issue 5 pp. 659-661
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(19990301)38:5<659::AID-ANIE659>3.0.CO;2-P
Eine nahezu ideale asymmetrische Autokatalyse mit (2-Alkinyl-5-pyrimidyl)alkanolen
Takanori Shibata, Shigeru Yonekubo, Kenso Soai
Angewandte Chemie Volume 111, Issue 5 pp. 746-748
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3757(19990301)111:5<746::AID-ANGE746>3.0.CO;2-3
Asymmetric Self-Replication of Chiral 1,2-Amino Alcohols by Highly Enantioselective Autoinductive Reduction
Dr. Takanori Shibata, Tomohide Takahashi, Takashi Konishi, Prof. Dr. Kenso Soai
Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English Volume 36, Issue 22 pp. 2458-2460
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.199724581
Discovery of asymmetric autocatalysis with amplification of chirality and its implication in chiral homogeneity of biomolecules
Kenso Soai, Tsuneomi Kawasaki
Chirality Volume 18, Issue 7 pp. 469-478
https://doi.org/10.1002/chir.20289
Asymmetric autocatalysis and the origin of chiral homogeneity in organic compounds
Kenso Soai, Itaru Sato, Takanori Shibata
The Chemical Record Volume 1, Issue 4 pp. 321-332
https://doi.org/10.1002/tcr.1017
Asymmetric autocatalysis and its application to chiral discrimination
Kenso Soai, Itaru Sato
Chirality Volume 14, Issue 7 pp. 548-554
https://doi.org/10.1002/chir.10081
The Origins of Homochirality Examined by Using Asymmetric Autocatalysis
Kenso Soai, Tsuneomi Kawasaki, Arimasa Matsumoto
The Chemical Record Volume 14, Issue 1 pp. 70-83
https://doi.org/10.1002/tcr.201300028
Crystal Structure of the Isopropylzinc Alkoxide of Pyrimidyl Alkanol: Mechanistic Insights for Asymmetric Autocatalysis with Amplification of Enantiomeric Excess
Dr. Arimasa Matsumoto, Takaaki Abe, Atsushi Hara, Takayuki Tobita, Taisuke Sasagawa, Prof. Dr. Tsuneomi Kawasaki, Prof. Dr. Kenso Soai
Angewandte Chemie Volume 127, Issue 50 pp. 15433-15436
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201508036
Highly enantioselective asymmetric autocatalysis of 2-alkenyl- and 2-vinyl-5-pyrimidyl alkanols with significant amplification of enantiomeric excess
Itaru Sato, Tomotaka Yanagi, Kenso Soai
Chirality Volume 14, Issue 2-3 pp. 166-168
https://doi.org/10.1002/chir.10068
Asymmetric Synthesis of an Organic Compound with High Enantiomeric Excess Induced by Inorganic Ionic Sodium Chlorate
Itaru Sato Dr., Kousuke Kadowaki, Kenso Soai Prof. Dr.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition Volume 39, Issue 8 pp. 1510-1512
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(20000417)39:8<1510::AID-ANIE1510>3.0.CO;2-R
Achiral Nucleobase Cytosine Acts as an Origin of Homochirality of Biomolecules in Conjunction with Asymmetric Autocatalysis
Tsuneomi Kawasaki Dr., Kenta Suzuki, Yuko Hakoda, Kenso Soai Prof. Dr.
Angewandte Chemie Volume 120, Issue 3 pp. 506-509
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.200703634
Asymmetric Synthesis Utilizing Circularly Polarized Light Mediated by the Photoequilibrium of Chiral Olefins in Conjunction with Asymmetric Autocatalysis
Itaru Sato Dr., Rie Sugie, Yohei Matsueda, Yuri Furumura, Kenso Soai Prof. Dr.
Angewandte Chemie Volume 116, Issue 34 pp. 4590-4592
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.200454162
Asymmetric Autocatalysis: Triggered by Chiral Isotopomer Arising from Oxygen Isotope Substitution
Dr. Tsuneomi Kawasaki, Yasushi Okano, Etsuharu Suzuki, Shizuka Takano, Shotaro Oji, Prof. Dr. Kenso Soai
Angewandte Chemie Volume 123, Issue 35 pp. 8281-8283
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201102263
Asymmetric Induction by Helical Hydrocarbons: [6]- and [5]Helicenes
Itaru Sato Dr., Ryutaro Yamashima, Kousuke Kadowaki, Jun Yamamoto, Takanori Shibata Dr., Kenso Soai Prof. Dr.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition Volume 40, Issue 6 pp. 1096-1098
https://doi.org/10.1002/1521-3773(20010316)40:6<1096::AID-ANIE10960>3.0.CO;2-K
诺贝尔经济学奖
2026年诺贝尔经济学奖授予斯坦福大学教授Robert E. Hall与哥伦比亚大学教授Michael Woodford，以表彰他们在宏观经济稳定政策的微观基础方面的贡献。
Robert E. Hall在Wiley发表的文章包括：
The Anatomy of Stagnation in a Modern Economy
Robert E. Hall
Economica Volume 84, Issue 333
https://doi.org/10.1111/ecca.12210
Controlling the Price Level
Robert E. Hall
The American Journal of Economics and Sociology Volume 64, Issue 1
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1536-7150.2005.00352.x
Michael Woodford在Wiley发表的文章包括：
Credit Spreads and Monetary Policy
Vasco Curdia, Michael Woodford
Journal of Money, Credit and Banking Volume 42, Issue s1 pp. 3-35
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4616.2010.00328.x
How Important Is Money in the Conduct of Monetary Policy?
Michael Woodford
Journal of Money, Credit and Banking Volume 40, Issue 8 pp. 1561-1598
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4616.2008.00175.x
Monetary Policy in a World Without Money
Michael Woodford
International Finance Volume 3, Issue 2 pp. 229-260
https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2362.00050
每位诺贝尔奖得主成功的背后都是他们数十年如一日在各自专业上的精进投入。Wiley作为权威内容与科研智慧领域的全球领导者，致力于解锁智慧潜能，帮助和陪伴诺贝尔奖得主们的科研进阶之路。
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