小柯机器人

英国剑桥大学Søren Brage研究团队发现，穿戴设备可用于测量身体活动和未来健康风险。2020年8月17日，《自然—医学》杂志在线发表了这项最新研究成果。

Title: Wearable-device-measured physical activity and future health risk

Author: Tessa Strain, Katrien Wijndaele, Paddy C. Dempsey, Stephen J. Sharp, Matthew Pearce, Justin Jeon, Tim Lindsay, Nick Wareham, Sren Brage

Issue&Volume: 2020-08-17

Abstract: Use of wearable devices that monitor physical activity is projected to increase more than fivefold per half-decade1. We investigated how device-based physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) and different intensity profiles were associated with all-cause mortality. We used a network harmonization approach to map dominant-wrist acceleration to PAEE in 96,476 UK Biobank participants (mean age 62 years, 56% female). We also calculated the fraction of PAEE accumulated from moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA). Over the median 3.1-year follow-up period (302,526 person-years), 732 deaths were recorded. Higher PAEE was associated with a lower hazard of all-cause mortality for a constant fraction of MVPA (for example, 21% (95% confidence interval 4–35%) lower hazard for 20 versus 15kJkg1d1 PAEE with 10% from MVPA). Similarly, a higher MVPA fraction was associated with a lower hazard when PAEE remained constant (for example, 30% (8–47%) lower hazard when 20% versus 10% of a fixed 15kJkg1d1 PAEE volume was from MVPA). Our results show that higher volumes of PAEE are associated with reduced mortality rates, and achieving the same volume through higher-intensity activity is associated with greater reductions than through lower-intensity activity. The linkage of device-measured activity to energy expenditure creates a framework for using wearables for personalized prevention.

DOI: 10.1038/s41591-020-1012-3

Source: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-020-1012-3

Nature Medicine：《自然—医学》，创刊于1995年。隶属于施普林格·自然出版集团，最新IF：87.241
官方网址：https://www.nature.com/nm/
投稿链接：https://mts-nmed.nature.com/cgi-bin/main.plex