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[打听，讨论] 晶体管发明的具体地点（3）：默里山

已有 1084 次阅读 2023-11-24 21:37 |个人分类:历史 - 人物|系统分类:科研笔记

[打听，讨论] 晶体管发明的具体地点（3）：默里山

以下信息，主要来自《Memories: A Personal History of Bell Telephone Laboratories 回忆：贝尔电话实验室的个人历史》

https://ethw.org/w/images/1/1e/Memories_-_A_Personal_History_of_Bell_Telephone_Laboratories.pdf

A. Michael Noll USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism 80339788.jpg

迈克尔·诺尔 A. Michael Noll, Professor Emeritus of Communication 传播学名誉教授

https://annenberg.usc.edu/sites/default/files/80339788_noll_photo_2012_blurred.jpg

https://annenberg.usc.edu/faculty/michael-noll

一、晶体管在默里山 1号楼里发明

1.1 默里山 1号楼

该书第 17 页：

The Murray Hill facility was located on Mountain Avenue, and its first main building was completed in 1941.

A few years after the first building (Building 1) was completed, a second large building (Building 2) was constructed to the east and completed in 1949.

【机器翻译】 位于 Mountain Avenue 的默里山，其第一座主楼于1941年竣工。

第一栋建筑（1号楼）建成几年后，第二栋大型建筑（2号楼）在东面建造，并于1949年竣工。

Fig. 2-1. Aerial photograph of the Murray Hill, New Jersey facility on Mountain .jpg

图1 照片中间的 1号楼，应该是晶体管的发明地点

Aerial photograph of the Murray Hill, New Jersey facility on Mountain Avenue in the mid 1960s. Research and development were performed in Building 1 (completed in 1941) and Building 2. A Concourse connected Buildings 1 and 2 on their second floors. A glass-enclosed circular staircase (called “the bird cage”) went from the second floor to the Cafeteria on the ground floor. The computer center, medical offices, patent department, and administration were in Building 3 (completed in 1959). The Library was at the western end of Building 2 on the ground floor. The Auditorium and Anechoic Chamber were separate buildings on the western end of the property. [Photo courtesy of Alcatel-Lucent USA Inc. / Bell Labs. Captions by A. Michael Noll.]

【机器翻译】 20世纪60年代中期，位于 Mountain Avenue 的新泽西州默里山工厂的航拍照片。1号楼（1941年竣工）和2号楼进行了研究和开发。1号楼和2号楼的二层有一个连接楼。一个玻璃封闭的圆形楼梯（称为“鸟笼”）从二楼通往一楼的自助餐厅。计算机中心、医疗办公室、专利部门和行政部门位于3号楼（1959年竣工）。图书馆位于2号楼的西端一楼。礼堂和消声室是位于该地产西端的独立建筑。[照片由Alcatel-Lucent USA股份有限公司/贝尔实验室提供。 A. Michael Noll 给出照片的说明。]

An aerial view of Bell Labs Murray Hill where I spent almost twenty years_小.jpg

图2 默里山的6号楼和7号楼于1974年竣工，位于1号楼和2号楼之间

Buildings 6 and 7 at Murray Hill were completed in 1974 and were situated between Buildings 1 and 2, replacing what used to be a Concourse. Building 7 was to the rear; Building 6 with its pyramid-like structure was to the front and became the main entrance to Bell Labs. Two covered walkways extended to the sides of the pyramid, like welcoming arms. Executive offices and the library were in the pyramid structure of Building 6. This dramatic aerial photograph is from the early 1980s. [Photo courtesy of Alcatel-Lucent USA Inc. / Bell Labs.]

【机器翻译】 默里山的6号楼和7号楼于1974年竣工，位于1号楼和2号楼之间，取代了过去的广场。7号楼在后面；金字塔状结构的6号楼位于前面，成为贝尔实验室的主要入口。两条有顶棚的走道一直延伸到金字塔的两侧，就像欢迎的臂膀。行政办公室和图书馆位于6号楼的金字塔结构中。这张引人注目的航拍照片来自20世纪80年代初。[照片由Alcatel-Lucent USA股份有限公司/贝尔实验室提供。]

照片来自： https://bpb-us-w2.wpmucdn.com/sites.gatech.edu/dist/a/578/files/2003/04/MH_aerial_97-6227.jpg

https://juang.ece.gatech.edu/bjuanggeorgiatechpictures/