Coffee leaf miner 咖啡潜叶蛾

Scientific name 学名: Leucoptera coffeella (Guérin-Méneville)
Synonym 异名: Cemiostoma coffeella Guérin-Méneville; Elachista coffeella Guérin-Méneville; Perileucoptera coffeella (Guérin-Méneville)
English names 英文名: Coffee leaf miner, White coffee leaf miner
Taxonomy 分类地位: 鳞翅目Lepidoptera，潜蛾科Lyonetiidae
Distribution 地理分布：新热带区的咖啡生产国 neotropical coffee producing countries
Distribution in China 国内分布：否 No。检疫害虫 Quarantine pest

Natural enemies 天敌：寄生蜂和拟寄生蜂如姬小蜂科、茧蜂科 parasitic wasps and hymenopteran parasitoids including Eulophidae, Braconidae; 蚂蚁 ants 

Host plants: Coffea spp, the miners can also lay eggs on wild Rubiaceae plants such as Pavetta spp., Diplospora spp. 咖啡属植物。此外，可在一些野生的茜草科灌木植物上产卵，如：大沙叶属和狗骨柴属植物。

Figures 图片：
Larvae 幼虫：http://www.dowagro.com/br/lorsban/images/pragas/leucoptera.jpg
Adults 成虫：
http://www.scielo.br/img/revistas/ne/v36n3/05f3.gif

 

Other Leucopeter leafminers on Coffea spp 危害咖啡的银潜蛾属的其它潜叶虫: 咖啡条纹潜蛾(咖啡小扇潜蛾) L. coffeina Washb (http://www.fao.org/docrep/008/ae939e/ae939e3g.jpg)、迈氏潜叶蛾 L．meyricki Ghesquire (http://www.infonet-biovision.org/res/res/files/1423.280x185.clip.jpeg)及咖啡逗点潜蛾 L. coma Ghesquiere (http://nzdl.sadl.uleth.ca/gsdl/collect/tulane/index/assoc/HASHe262.dir/p155.jpg). These species distributed in African countries including Kenya, Tanzania, buganda Island, Madagascar, Congo, Ethiopia, Angola and Cote d'Ivoire. 这几种分布于非洲的肯尼亚、坦桑尼亚、岛干达、马达加斯加、刚果、埃塞俄比亚、安哥拉和科特迪瓦等国。

References 参考文献：
1 http://www.hudong.com/wiki/%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1%E6%BD%9C%E5%8F%B6%E8%9B%BE
2 http://www.coffee-tea.co.uk/leafminer.php
3 http://www.coffee-tea.co.uk/leafminer-pest.php
4 http://www.dowagro.com/br/lorsban/pragas/bichomineiro.htm
5 http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1519-566X2007000300005&script=sci_arttext

6 http://repository.tamu.edu/handle/1969.1/85837

7 http://www.insect-zju.org/iqpm/Factsheet/insect/kfqye.htm

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