一项对来自世界各地的14项空气污染研究的荟萃分析发现，儿童时期接触高水平的空气污染物会增加儿童和青少年时期患高血压的可能性，以及他们成年后患高血压的风险。这项研究发表在《美国心脏协会杂志》（Journal of The American Heart Association）关于空气污染的特刊上。

Air pollution linked to high blood pressure in children; other studies address air quality and the heart -- ScienceDaily

1. Miao Huang, Jingyuan Chen, Yiping Yang, Hong Yuan, Zhijun Huang, Yao Lu. Effects of Ambient Air Pollution on Blood Pressure Among Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis. Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021; DOI: 10.1161/JAHA.120.017734