缝纫机对女性健康的影响     1867年至今还在研究

2020年7月31日；10(2):121-125. doi:10.15280/jlm。2020.10.2.121.

皮革行业缝纫机工人中肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率

 缝纫机对女性健康的影响。

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/13426498/

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brmedj05595-0006.pdf

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20744675/

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Br Med J (P 0007-1447 E 0007-1447) H指数：0 1867 年 1 卷 315 期 26-7 页

PMID：20744675 相似文献

文摘 DOI链接 Europe PubMed CentralPubMed Central

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32995340/

Abstract

Background: Musculoskeletal disorders are the group of disorders which affects the muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, peripheral nerves and supporting blood vessels in the body. Sewing machine involves continuous, repetitive tasks like cutting, assembly, pressing and finishing. These works are performed in a sitting posture with upper back curved forwards and the head is bent towards the sewing machine. Working in this faulty posture for a long time increases the chance of developing work related musculoskeletal disorder among them. The objective of study is prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints among sewing machine workers in leather industry.

Methods: A non- experimental study with 100 subjects according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Using the NORDIC QUESTIONNAIRE musculoskeletal pain have been analysed.

Results: The statistical analysis of this study show 88% of sewing machine workers had a lower back pain in the last 12 months, 82% sewing machine workers had a lower back and knee pain that has been prevented them over last 12 months during normal activity, 86% sewing machine workers had lower back pain in the last 7 days.

Conclusion: This study concluded that the 86% experienced low back pain, 84% experienced knee pain and 74% of experienced neck pain in past 7 days. 88% of experienced low back pain, 86% experienced knee pain, 76% experienced neck pain in past 12 months.82% experienced pain in lower back and knee pain and 72% experienced neck pain among sewing machine manual workers that has impacted over last 12 months during normal activity.

Keywords: NORDIC questionnaire; Work related musculoskeletal disorder.

© 2020 Journal of Lifestyle Medicine.

J生活方式医学

. 2020年7月31日；10(2):121-125. doi:10.15280/jlm。2020.10.2.121.

皮革行业缝纫机工人中肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率

Vadivelan Kanniappan 1，Vignesh Palani 1

隶属关系扩大

PMID:32995340 PMCID:PMC7502893 DOI:10.15280/jlm。2020.10.2.121

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摘要

背景：肌肉骨骼疾病是一组影响肌肉、肌腱、韧带、关节、周围神经和体内支持血管的疾病。缝纫机涉及连续、重复的任务，如切割、组装、压合和精整。这些工作以坐姿进行，上背部向前弯曲，头部朝缝纫机弯曲。长时间以这种错误的姿势工作会增加他们患上工作相关肌肉骨骼疾病的机会。本研究的目的是了解皮革行业缝纫机工人肌肉骨骼不适的患病率。

方法：根据纳入和排除标准对100名受试者进行非实验研究。使用北欧问卷对肌肉骨骼疼痛进行了分析。

结果：本研究的统计分析表明，88%的缝纫机工人在过去12个月内有腰痛，82%的缝纫机工人在过去12个月内有腰痛和膝盖痛，这些疼痛在正常活动中得到了预防，86%的缝纫机工人在过去7天内有腰痛。

结论：本研究得出的结论是，86%的患者在过去7天内经历了腰痛，84%的患者经历了膝盖疼痛，74%的患者经历了颈部疼痛。88%的患者在过去12个月内经历过腰痛，86%的患者经历过膝盖疼痛，76%的患者经历过颈部疼痛。在过去12个月的正常活动中受到影响的缝纫机手工工人中，82%的人出现下背部和膝盖疼痛，72%的人出现颈部疼痛。

关键词：北欧问卷；与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疾病。

©2020生活方式医学杂志。

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