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组织病理学和蛋白质基因组的异质性揭示透明细胞肾细胞癌的侵略性特征
2022-12-24 11:06

美国圣路易斯华盛顿大学Li Ding等研究人员合作发现,组织病理学和蛋白质基因组的异质性揭示透明细胞肾细胞癌的侵略性特征。相关论文于2022年12月22日在线发表在《癌细胞》杂志上。

为了获得透明细胞肾细胞癌(ccRCC)最全面的资料,研究人员对213例ccRCC的305个肿瘤样本和166个配对的正常组织进行了综合的组织病理学、蛋白质基因组学和代谢组学分析。结合组织学和分子图谱,研究人员发现90%的ccRCC存在瘤间和瘤内异质性(ITH),其中50%表现出免疫特征异质性。肿瘤等级高,加上BAP1突变、基因组不稳定、超甲基化增加和特定的蛋白质糖基化特征,研究人员定义了一个高风险的疾病亚群,其中UCHL1的表达显示了预后价值。对不良肉瘤和横纹肌瘤表型的单核RNA测序发现了基因特征和对肿瘤演变的潜在见解。
 
体外细胞系研究证实了抑制鉴定到的磷酸化蛋白组靶标的潜力。这项研究对侵袭性组织病理学亚型进行了分子分层,可能为更有效的治疗策略提供参考。
 
据悉,ccRCC占RCC病例的75%,是大多数RCC相关死亡的原因。ITH导致不同的预后和治疗结果。
 
附:英文原文

Title: Histopathologic and proteogenomic heterogeneity reveals features of clear cell renal cell carcinoma aggressiveness

Author: Yize Li, Tung-Shing M. Lih, Saravana M. Dhanasekaran, Rahul Mannan, Lijun Chen, Marcin Cieslik, Yige Wu, Rita Jiu-Hsien Lu, David J. Clark, Iga Koodziejczak, Runyu Hong, Siqi Chen, Yanyan Zhao, Seema Chugh, Wagma Caravan, Nataly Naser Al Deen, Noshad Hosseini, Chelsea J. Newton, Karsten Krug, Yuanwei Xu, Kyung-Cho Cho, Yingwei Hu, Yuping Zhang, Chandan Kumar-Sinha, Weiping Ma, Anna Calinawan, Matthew A. Wyczalkowski, Michael C. Wendl, Yuefan Wang, Shenghao Guo, Cissy Zhang, Anne Le, Aniket Dagar, Alex Hopkins, Hanbyul Cho, Felipe da Veiga Leprevost, Xiaojun Jing, Guo Ci Teo, Wenke Liu, Melissa A. Reimers, Russell Pachynski, Alexander J. Lazar, Arul M. Chinnaiyan, Brian A. Van Tine, Bing Zhang, Karin D. Rodland, Gad Getz, D.R. Mani, Pei Wang, Feng Chen, Galen Hostetter, Mathangi Thiagarajan, W. Marston Linehan, David Feny, Scott D. Jewell, Gilbert S. Omenn

Issue&Volume: 2022-12-22

Abstract: Clear cell renal cell carcinomas (ccRCCs) represent ~75% of RCC cases and account for most RCC-associated deaths. Inter- and intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) results in varying prognosis and treatment outcomes. To obtain the most comprehensive profile of ccRCC, we perform integrative histopathologic, proteogenomic, and metabolomic analyses on 305 ccRCC tumor segments and 166 paired adjacent normal tissues from 213 cases. Combining histologic and molecular profiles reveals ITH in 90% of ccRCCs, with 50% demonstrating immune signature heterogeneity. High tumor grade, along with BAP1 mutation, genome instability, increased hypermethylation, and a specific protein glycosylation signature define a high-risk disease subset, where UCHL1 expression displays prognostic value. Single-nuclei RNA sequencing of the adverse sarcomatoid and rhabdoid phenotypes uncover gene signatures and potential insights into tumor evolution. In vitro cell line studies confirm the potential of inhibiting identified phosphoproteome targets. This study molecularly stratifies aggressive histopathologic subtypes that may inform more effective treatment strategies.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2022.12.001

Source: https://www.cell.com/cancer-cell/fulltext/S1535-6108(22)00565-7

 

Cancer Cell:《癌细胞》,创刊于2002年。隶属于细胞出版社,最新IF:38.585
官方网址:https://www.cell.com/cancer-cell/home
投稿链接:https://www.editorialmanager.com/cancer-cell/default.aspx


本期文章:《癌细胞》:Online/在线发表

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