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经络、穴位的科学定义与分类
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美国国立医学图书馆出版的2016年网络版《医学主题词表 MeSH》中经络、穴位的定义、使用范围和范畴分类如下：
National Library of Medicine - Medical Subject Headings2016 MeSHMeSH Descriptor Data
| Return to Entry Page |
Standard View. Go to Concept View; Go to Expanded Concept View
| MeSH Heading | Meridians |
|---|---|
| Tree Number | E02.190.044.555 |
| Tree Number | I01.076.201.450.654.558.520.300.500 |
| Annotation | not for meridians in ophthalmology: index under OPTICS AND PHOTONICS (IM) + EYE; CORNEA; VISUAL FIELD or other applicable ophthalmologic term (IM) |
| Scope Note | Classical loci in ACUPUNCTURE. They are main and collateral channels, regarded as a network of passages, through which vital energy (Qi) circulates and along which acupoints ( ACUPUNCTURE POINTS) are distributed. The meridians are a series of 14 lines upon which more than 400 acupoints are located on the body. (The Pinyin Chinese-English Dictionary, p. 359; Dr. Wu Lancheng, Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing) 针灸点，经络为一个通道网络，通过生命能量(气)的循环以及穴位分布。身上14条经络400多个穴位。 定义来源：《拼音中英辞典》359页 中国中医科学院 吴兰成医生提供 北京 |
| Entry Term | Ching Lo 经络 |
| Entry Term | Jing Luo 经络 |
| Entry Term | Jingluo 经络 |
| Allowable Qualifiers | CL |
| Previous Indexing | Acupuncture (1968-1991) |
| History Note | 92 |
| Date of Entry | 19910531 |
| Unique ID | D016740 |
MeSH Tree Structures
| MeSH Heading | Acupuncture Points 穴位 |
|---|---|
| Tree Number | E02.190.044.555.035 |
| Scope Note | Designated locations along nerves or organ meridians for inserting acupuncture needles. 指定的位置，为沿神经或器官针灸的穴位。 |
| Entry Term | Acupoints |
| See Also | Trigger Points |
| Allowable Qualifiers | CL |
| Previous Indexing | Acupuncture (1966-1989) |
| History Note | 90 |
| Date of Entry | 19890407 |
| Unique ID | D015669 |
MeSH Tree Structures
| Therapeutics [E02] | | | | | |||
| Complementary Therapies [E02.190] | | | | | |||
| Acupuncture Therapy [E02.190.044] | | | | | |||
| Meridians [E02.190.044.555] | | | | | |||
 | 穴位 Acupuncture Points [E02.190.044.555.035] | | | | |||
https://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2016/MB_cgi?mode=&index=16168&field=all&HM=&II=&PA=&form=&input=
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