博文
赫捷院士科研团队发表最高影响因子期刊（IF144.8）论文
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Ca-A Cancer Journal for Clinicians2015年影响因子144.800，是全球期刊中最高的，H指数108。
（2010年：94.262；2011年：101.780；2012年：153.459；2013年:162.500；2014年：115.840；2015年144.800)
中国医学科学院肿瘤医院、肿瘤研究所赫捷院士的科研团队发表论文。
Cancer Statistics in China, 2015
陈万青 第一作者
Wanqing Chen, PhD, MD1; Rongshou Zheng, MPH2; Peter D. Baade, PhD3; Siwei Zhang, BMedSc4; Hongmei Zeng, PhD, MD5;
Freddie Bray, PhD6; Ahmedin Jemal, DVM, PhD7; Xue Qin Yu, PhD, MPH8,9; Jie He 赫捷 通讯作者
uzoz, MD10
With
increasing incidence and mortality, cancer is the leading cause of death in China and is a major public health problem.
Because of China’s massive population (1.37 billion), previous national incidence and mortality estimates have been limited to
small samples of the population using data from the 1990s or based on a specific year. With high-quality data from an additional
number of population-based registries now available through the National Central Cancer Registry of China, the authors analyzed
data from 72 local, population-based cancer registries (2009-2011), representing 6.5% of the population, to estimate the
number of new cases and cancer deaths for 2015. Data from 22 registries were used for trend analyses (2000-2011). The
results indicated that an estimated 4292,000 new cancer cases and 2814,000 cancer deaths would occur in China in 2015,
with lung cancer being the most common incident cancer and the leading cause of cancer death. Stomach, esophageal, and
liver cancers were also commonly diagnosed and were identified as leading causes of cancer death. Residents of rural areas
had significantly higher age-standardized (Segi population) incidence and mortality rates for all cancers combined than urban
residents (213.6 per 100,000 vs 191.5 per 100,000 for incidence; 149.0 per 100,000 vs 109.5 per 100,000 for mortality,
respectively). For all cancers combined, the incidence rates were stable during 2000 through 2011 for males (10.2% per year;
P5.1), whereas they increased significantly (12.2% per year; P<.05) among females. In contrast, the mortality rates since
2006 have decreased significantly for both males (21.4% per year; P<.05) and females (21.1% per year; P<.05). Many of the
estimated cancer cases and deaths can be prevented through reducing the prevalence of risk factors, while increasing the
effectiveness of clinical care delivery, particularly for those living in rural areas and in disadvantaged populations. CA Cancer J
Clin 2016;000:000–000. VC 2016 American Cancer Society.
Keywords: cancer, China, health disparities, incidence, mortality, survival, trends
Introduction
全文见 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.3322/caac.21338/pdf
Ca-A Cancer Journal for Clinicians
Country: United States
Subject Area: Medicine
Subject Category:
| Category | Quartile (Q1 means highest values and Q4 lowest values) | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | |
| Hematology |  | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Oncology | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell. Publication type: Journals. ISSN: 00079235, 15424863
Coverage: 1957-2015
H Index: 108
Scope:
参考消息网1月28日报道 外媒称，研究人员1月27日说，慢性感染性疾病、吸烟和污染是导致中国癌症发病率激增的元凶，去年新增癌症确诊病例约为430万例、死亡280万例。
据法新社1月26日报道，全国肿瘤登记中心陈万青牵头撰写并发表于美国《临床医师癌症杂志》双月刊上的研究报告说，肺癌是中国第一癌症死因。报告将癌症描述为中国主要公共健康问题之一。
研究结果称，过去很难估量癌症造成影响程度，因为研究是基于较小人口样本（不到2%）并且使用的是20世纪90年代的旧数据集。但近年来，通过全国肿瘤登记中心大量以人群为基础的登记信息使数据质量有所提高。
最 近公布的报告是在汇总72处地方癌症登记中心数据的基础上作出的。数据跨度为从2009年至2011年，占总人口比重为6.5%。研究人员以此推 断，2015年中国新增浸润性癌症确诊病例应为4292000例，这相当于每天新增癌症确诊病例近12000例、死亡7500例。
报道称，男性最常见患癌种类为肺癌、胃癌、食管癌、肝癌和直肠癌。对女性而言，乳腺癌是最常见癌症，约占所有中国女性新增癌症病例的15%。紧随其后的是肺癌、胃癌、直肠癌和食管癌，这些均为女性主要患癌种类。
较中国女性而言，癌症对男性更为致命。对男性来说，癌症致死率为10万分之166，约为女性这一比率的两倍。
报 道称，自2006年以来，男性和女性癌症致死率均显著下降——每年降低约21%。但报告称，由于人口老龄化及人口数量膨胀，癌症死亡病例总数在同一时期大 幅上升——增幅为74%，有近1/3癌症死亡病例是由胃部、肝脏和子宫患慢性感染性疾病导致的，有约1/4癌症死亡病例是由吸烟导致的。
报告说：“被认为是属全球最严重的户外空气污染、用煤和其他生物燃料供暖及烹饪导致的室内空气污染和土壤与饮用水污染意味着，中国人口正在面临许多环境致癌因子。”
http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2016-01-28/doc-ifxnzanh0158125.shtml
胸外科专家 1960年8月7日生于吉林长春。1984年毕业于白求恩医科大学。1993年获中国协和医科大学医学博士学位。2013年当选中国科学院院士。中国医学科学院肿瘤医院院长，中国国家癌症中心主持工作副主任，主任医师，教授，博士生导师，卫生部有突出贡献中青年专家。
长期致力于肺癌、食管癌的外科临床诊治及研究，擅长肺癌、食管癌和纵隔肿瘤的外科手术和微创治疗，特别是高难度胸外科手术及复杂并发症处理；同时在肺癌、食管癌等方面的临床、基础及转化医学研究中取得了显著成果，发表了一系列论文。先后主持多项国家级项目课题，主编“十一五”重点图书《食管癌》、《食管癌规范化诊治指南》、医学专业规划教材《肿瘤学》、《临床肿瘤学》等。以第一完成人获国家科技进步奖一等奖等多项国家和省部级科技奖励。
Cancer statistics in China, 2015. 百度翻译
Chen W. Zheng R. Baade PD. Zhang S. Zeng H. Bray F. Jemal A. Yu XQ. He J.
Deputy Director, National Office for Cancer Prevention and Control, National Cancer Center, Beijing, China.
来源:CA Cancer J Clin ( P 0007-9235 E 1542-4863 ) IF:115.84H指数:89年: 2016
PMID: 26808342 [Pubmed]肿瘤学,1区
http://www.pubmedplus.cn/?q=%22CA%20Cancer%20J%20Clin%22%5BJournal%5D
Cancer J Clin. 2016 Jan 25. doi: 10.3322/caac.21338. [Epub ahead of print]
Cancer statistics in China, 2015.
With increasing incidence and mortality, cancer is the leading cause of death in China and is a major public health problem. Because of China's massive population (1.37 billion), previous national incidence and mortality estimates have been limited to small samples of the population using data from the 1990s or based on a specific year. With high-quality data from an additional number of population-based registries now available through the National Central Cancer Registry of China, the authors analyzed data from 72 local, population-based cancer registries (2009-2011), representing 6.5% of the population, to estimate the number of new cases and cancer deaths for 2015. Data from 22 registries were used for trend analyses (2000-2011). The results indicated that an estimated 4292,000 new cancer cases and 2814,000 cancer deaths would occur in China in 2015, with lung cancer being the most common incident cancer and the leading cause of cancer death. Stomach, esophageal, and liver cancers were also commonly diagnosed and were identified as leading causes of cancer death. Residents of rural areas had significantly higher age-standardized (Segi population) incidence and mortality rates for all cancers combined than urban residents (213.6 per 100,000 vs 191.5 per 100,000 for incidence; 149.0 per 100,000 vs 109.5 per 100,000 for mortality, respectively). For all cancers combined, the incidence rates were stable during 2000 through 2011 for males (+0.2% per year; P = .1), whereas they increased significantly (+2.2% per year; P < .05) among females. In contrast, the mortality rates since 2006 have decreased significantly for both males (-1.4% per year; P < .05) and females (-1.1% per year; P < .05). Many of the estimated cancer cases and deaths can be prevented through reducing the prevalence of risk factors, while increasing the effectiveness of clinical care delivery, particularly for those living in rural areas and in disadvantaged populations. CA Cancer J Clin 2016. © 2016 American Cancer Society.
© 2016 American Cancer Society, Inc.
China; cancer; health disparities; incidence; mortality; survival; trends
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26808342
中国作者首次在CA上发表中国2015癌症统计
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由Wiley出版的美国癌症学会（American Cancer Society）官方期刊CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians最新在线发表了关于中国癌症统计的文章Cancer Statistics in China, 2015。这是中国作者在CA上发表的首篇论文。CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians影响因子144.8，在ISI肿瘤学领域中排名第一。
随着发病率和死亡率的增加，癌症成为造成中国人死亡的主要原因之一。因为中国巨大的人口数量（13.7亿），此前的国家发病和死亡的预计都限于来自上世纪90年代的小样本人口数据，或基于某一年份的统计。
来自国家肿瘤中心的陈万青教授（第一作者）和赫捷院士（通讯作者）的团队通过国家肿瘤登记中心收集的高质量最新数据，分析了代表总人口6.5%，2009-2011年72个以人群为基础的登记处的数据，来估算2015年新增的癌症病例和死亡人数。其中22个登记处的数据被用于趋势分析（2000-2011）。
Maps of the 2 Sets of Contributing Cancer Registries and Geographic Regions in China
Dots indicate the locations of the cancer registries. (A) This is a map for 22 cancer registries (data from 2000 to 2011). (B) This is a map for 72 cancer registries (data from 2009 to 2011)
结果显示，中国2015年估计新增癌症病例429.2万例，癌症死亡人数281.4万人。其中肺癌是发病率和死亡率均最高的癌症，其他如胃癌、食管癌和肝癌也属常见，在癌症死亡原因中排在前列。
住在农村地区的人群年龄标准化发病率（213.6/10万人）和死亡率(149.0/10万人)均高于城市人群（191.5/10万人和109.5/10万人）。从所有癌症的数据来看，2000到2011年男性的发病率基本稳定（年增长0.2%），而女性则有显著增长（年增长2.2%），但是从2006年以来死亡率在男性和女性中都有明显下降（分别下降1.4%和1.1%）。
中国男性、女性癌症发病率与死亡率（2000-2011）
数据源：22个癌症登记处数据
文章指出，许多癌症新发病例和死亡病例是可以通过减少癌症危险因素来预防，以及通过增加有效的临床诊治来减少的，特别是对那些居住在偏远地区的人群来说。
中国对癌症的统计和防控对全球来说具有重要意义，文章中对致癌原因和预防策略上也给未来指明了道路。
CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians为癌症护理专业人士提供有关癌症诊断、治疗与预防方面的最新信息。每年出版6期，是全世界发行最广的肿瘤学期刊之一，读者群包括：主治医师、内科、外科与放射科肿瘤学家；护士及其他医疗保健与公共卫生专业人士，以及各种医疗保健领域的学生。虽然《临床医师癌症杂志》CA是一份肿瘤学期刊，它不是一份仅仅面向肿瘤学家的期刊，它的读者群还包括多样化的专业人士，为这些人士介绍有关癌症预防、早期发现、癌症治疗、疼痛缓解、主张问题及生活质量等信息。
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-822310-953239.html
https://wap.sciencenet.cn/blog-280034-952873.html
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