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中医“气”的概念 国际认识

已有 2193 次阅读 2015-7-27 08:21 |个人分类:中医药学|系统分类:观点评述

中医“气”QI,1996年收入美国医学主题词表(MESH),用于中医“气”文献的标引与检索。大家可以参考MESH词表的概念定义、范畴分类。

武夷山   与朋友讨论一本书的读后感   http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-1557-908521.html

National Library of Medicine - Medical Subject Headings2015 MeSHMeSH Descriptor Data

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Standard View. Go to Concept View; Go to Expanded Concept View

MeSH HeadingQi  气
Tree NumberI01.076.201.450.654.558.520.300
Tree NumberK01.752.730
AnnotationQi defic goes here    气虚入此
Scope Note概念定义与使用范围

The vital life force in the body, supposedly able to be regulated by acupuncture. It corresponds roughly to the Greek pneuma, the Latin spiritus, and the ancient Indian prana. The concept of life-breath or vital energy was formulated as an indication of the awareness of man, originally directed externally toward nature or society but later turned inward to the self or life within. (From Comparison between Concepts of Life-Breath in East and West, 15th International Symposium on the Comparative History of Medicine - East and West, August 26-September 3, 1990, Shizuoka, Japan, pp. ix-x)

百度先生翻译参考:体内重要的生命力,被认为能由针灸调节。大体上与希腊精神,拉丁圣灵,古印度prana。生活气息的概念或生命力作为人类意识的表示,制定最初向自然或社会外部但后来闭关自守自我或生活中。(东方和西方的生活气息比较概念,比较历史国际研讨会)

中医药学主题词表的定义:

人体及维持生命活动的最根本、最微细的物质,同时也具有生理机能的含义。在中医学术语中,气与不同的词合用表达各种不同的意义。

Entry Term款目词Ch'i   气
Entry TermLife-Breath (Philosophy)  生活气息(哲学)
Entry TermVital Energy (Philosophy)  生命能量(哲学)
See Also  参见Yang Deficiency   阳虚
See AlsoYin Deficiency  阴虚
See AlsoYin-Yang  阴阳
Allowable Qualifiers 可组配副主题词HI  历史
History Note 历史注释2002(1997)   2002年主要叙词(1997年次要叙词)
Date of Entry  收入词表时间19960610
Unique ID   D019413


MeSH Tree Structures    MESH树形结构表

Social Sciences [I01]
Anthropology [I01.076]
Anthropology, Cultural [I01.076.201]
Culture [I01.076.201.450]
Medicine, Traditional [I01.076.201.450.654]
Medicine, East Asian Traditional [I01.076.201.450.654.558]
Medicine, Chinese Traditional [I01.076.201.450.654.558.520]
Arrow pointing to current tree nodeQi [I01.076.201.450.654.558.520.300]
Meridians [I01.076.201.450.654.558.520.300.500]
Yin-Yang [I01.076.201.450.654.558.520.967]
Humanities [K01]
Philosophy [K01.752]
Esthetics [K01.752.210]  +
Existentialism [K01.752.304]
Life [K01.752.400]  +
Logic [K01.752.448]  +
Metaphysics [K01.752.511]
Morals [K01.752.566]  +
Philosophy, Dental [K01.752.622]  +
Philosophy, Medical [K01.752.667]  +
Philosophy, Nursing [K01.752.712]  +
Postmodernism [K01.752.720]
Arrow pointing to current tree nodeQi [K01.752.730]
Symbolism [K01.752.798]  +
Thanatology [K01.752.827]
Utopias [K01.752.884]
Vitalism [K01.752.935]
Yin-Yang [K01.752.967]

 

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2015/MB_cgi?mode=&term=Qi&field=entry#TreeI01.076.201.450.654.558.520.300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



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